As a result, it is possible to say that the academic locus of control scale is a valid and reliable measurement tool to be used for the. Jan 20, 2012 the sample consisted of 322 undergraduate students who completed online measures of selfesteem, locus of control, and academic adjustment and provided selfreports of gpa. Aug 08, 2019 the only other independent variable that was significantly related to locus of control was being on an academic scholarship r. Social selfefficacy, academic locus of control, and. Rotters locus of control scale for each question select the statement that you agree with the most 1. Locus of control definition the glossary of education reform. Pdf this study presents a revision of trices 1985 academic locus of control scale for college students. This study assesses the influence of the externalinternal locus of control on subordinates perceptions of their managers technical and people skills. Academic locus of control scale alocs, akan, 2007 this is a 17item selfreport scale using a 5point likert scale 1strongly disagree to 5strongly agree. The trouble with most children nowadays is that their parents are too easy with them.
The impact of religiosity and locus of control on academic. External academic locus of control 11 items and internal academic locus of control 6 items. You are given an assignment by your professor that you have to submit by tomorrow morning. The results indicated that there was no significant positive correlation between external locus of control and academic achievement of the students. The effect of locus of control on academic performance of. In this pilot study, it was hypothesized that internal and external locus of control would each predict unique variance in psychological wellbeing. This scale has fair validity, and it has splithalf reliabilities of. Locus of control refers to an individuals beliefs about the extent of the control one has over things that may have happened to them.
A study of more than 3,000 firstyear students assessed a traditional precollege predictor, the act, along with a new potential precollege predictor, locus of control, to determine their effectiveness in predicting firstyear student academic achievement as measured by end of firstyear cumulative gpa. Locus of control scale lcs by hasnain and joshi 1992 was used in the study. Locus of control, study habits and attitudes, and college. Selfefficacy, locus of control, perceived stress and. Subjects were administered a the brownholtzman survey of study habits and attitudes and b the levenson internal, powerful others, and chance scales, the latter providing.
Students were divided into two groups by a mediansplit of 10. Academic locus of control and required and optional class attendance. Park and kim 12 have conducted two studies to investigate the relationship between behavior patterns, locus of control and academic achievement. The first person to develop a locus of control measure as it relates to academic orientations in tertiary level studentsthe academic locus of control scale was ashton d. The effect of locus of control on academic performance of the. Students completed the rotter internalexternal locus of control scale rotter.
Selfesteem, locus of control, r p l b and academic. Furthermore, selfesteem and locus of control totally predicted 39. Locus of control is a psychological concept that refers to how strongly people believe they have control over the situations and experiences that affect their lives. Skinner 2003 suggests that the academic locus of control scale can be an important tool forcounselors working with collegebound students with learning. Sport locus of control and perceived stress among college. Students completed the rotter internalexternal locus of control scale rotter, 1966, the selfdescription questionnaire iii marsh, 1989, and a scale to measure academic dishonesty based on the work of geddes 2011. Pdf a revision of the academic locus of control scale. The role of generational status firstgeneration vs. Locus of control and its relationship with some social.
Mar 15, 2016 there was a significant correlation between selfesteem, locus of control and academic achievement. The scale was developed to measure the extent that a person believes that heshe can control events that affect them. Score degree of control personality 0 15 very strong external locus of control 20 35 external locus of control 40 60 both external and internal locus of control 65 80 internal locus of control 85 100 very strong internal locus of control. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between metacognition and academic achievement, motivation, locus of control, and selfefficacy, and to determine how much variance each variable contributed to academic average. Relationship between metacognition, motivation, locus of. Academic achievement of college students and their locus of control by ruhanshi mathur. There are considerable differences in perception of ones behaviour as externally controlled or as the result of personal choice ie external or internal locus of control.
The relationship between locus of control and academic. In the context of academic locus of control, trice 1985 defined the term as an expectation held by a student that his or her behaviour. There was a significant correlation between selfesteem, locus of control and academic achievement. Findings showed that selfhandicapping correlated positively. Academic locus of control and selfhandicapping core. Pdf a revision of the academic locus of control scale for college. An academic locus of control scale for college students. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of selfefficacy, locus of control, perceived stress and student satisfaction on dissertation completion among doctoral students in educational psychology at selected university in the united states. Students with an internal locus of control generally. A locus of control orientation is a belief about whether the outcomes of our actions are contingent on what we do internal control orientation or on events outside our personal control external control orientation, explained psychologist philip zimbardo in his 1985 book psychology and life.
A 28item truefalse format test of beliefs in personal control over academic outcomes is described. The participants were 404 senior secondary school students studying in private cbse. Locus of control affects internally and externally in high ability students internal and external ability can be measured in achieving some prize and lose the prize as well as academic illness or careless regarding studies affects student performance. Locus of control and academic achievement of undergraduate. Locus of control, test anxiety, academic procrastination, and. The score is calculated based on the respondents selection for external. Locus of control, test anxiety, academic procrastination. Pdf a revision of the academic locus of control scale for. The relationship between religiosity, academic achievement, and locus of control was examined through the use of a survey completed by 68 college students. Contingency of teacheradministered rewards and punishments as perceived by school children, and helpless behavior of students as judged by their teachers were measured. The locus of control measure scale includes 23 forced choice items and 6 filler items. Locus of control is a psychological construct that refers to whether individuals. To examine this control orientation in the context of academics, curtis and trice created the revised academic locus of control scale for college students 10. Gender differences in the academic locus of control beliefs.
Locus of control, academic selfconcept, and academic. Surveys contained strayhorns 1990 religiosity scale, rotters 1966 locus of control scale, an academic achievement scale, and. Children get into trouble because their patents punish. Gender differences in the academic locus of control. An academic locus of control scale for college students ashton. Health locus of control and symptom validity testing in a. A case of an academic 3 v olume 1 number 2 july 2011 in this study, the collected ndings and the scales used are important contributions. The scale classifies the students having scores from 014 as internals and with. A persons locus plural loci, latin for place or location is. In the first phase, an attempt was made to uncover previous research that addressed the gender difference question. The test has high testretest reliability and scores significantly correlate with measures of generalized locus of control and achievement motivation. Pdf an academic locus of control scale for college students. Throughout their presentations, the medical staff kept stressing the importance of.
When measuring the relationship between locus of control loc and psychological wellbeing, internal and external locus of control have been bound within a single construct. Surveys contained strayhorns 1990 religiosity scale, rotters 1966 locus of control scale, an academic achievement scale, and a religious attitude scale. This research examined the relationship between locus of control and two academicrelated variables. Academic locus of control and selfhandicapping sciencedirect. The first person to develop a locus of control measure as it relates to academic orientations in tertiary level studentsthe academic locus of control scalewas ashton d. Thirtysix different measures of achievement were used in the retrieved studies. Pdf academic achievement of college students and their. Generational status significantly moderated the relationship between psychological factors and academic outcomes.
Locus of control, academic achievement, college students i. Academic locus of control scale developed by trice 1985 was administered. The clance imposter phenomenon ip scale includes 20 items on a 5point scale ranging from 1 not at all true to 5. The childrens nowickistrickland locus of control scale was. Investigated the academic behaviors, locus of control, and motivational orientation of students n 161 majoring in agriculture at a midsouthern university. The pearson productmoment correlation coefficient showed a significant positive relationship between academic achievement and locus of control of male and female senior secondary school students. Many of the unhappy things in peoples lives are partly due to bad luck. Locus of control and the assessment of managerial skills. Participants were 311 university students who completed a questionnaire package that included the online cognition scale, the academic locus of control scale, and the perceived social selfefficacy scale. Children get into trouble because their patents punish them too much. A person with an external locus of control, who attributes his or her success to luck or fate, will be less likely to make the effort needed to learn. The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship of internet addiction, social selfefficacy, and academic locus of control. Social learning theory suggests that an expectation is reinforced 2 when the expected events or behavior actually occur in the future. Academic locus of control, tendencies towards academic.
Learned helplessness, locus of control, and academic. Sample of n200 individuals n100 men and n100 women selected from different academic institutes of faisalabad division punjab pakistan. Learned helplessness, locus of control, and academic achievement. To determine the relationship among learned helplessness, locus of control, and academic achievement, data from 86 sixth graders were gathered and intercorrelated.
Locus of control and attributions for academic performance. For each question select the statement that you agree with the most. Educational and psychological measurement 47 483486. Locus of control, personal meaning, and selfconcept. Locus of control and attributions for academic performance of. Locus of control, academic achievement, and discipline referrals. The effects of locus of control on learning performance. In 1966 he published an article in psychological monographs which summarized over a decade of research by rotter and his students, much of it previously unpublished. A 28item truefalse format test of beliefs in personal control over academic. Selfesteem, locus of control, college adjustment, and gpa.
That is, the source of control in ones life is believed to be determined by a persons orientation toward personality dimensions internal, external, and powerful chance, as conceived by levenson. The academic selfefficacy scale, academic locus of control scale, the scale of academic dishonesty tendencies, and the scale of test anxiety levels were used as data collection instruments. The sample consisted of 322 undergraduate students who completed online measures of selfesteem, locus of control. However, determining exactly what it is that causes students to achieve is not an easy task to do.
Concurrent validity of the academic locus of control scale. In education, locus of control typically refers to how students perceive the causes of their academic success or failure in school. Survey research method was used as the research platform for this study. A study of more than 3,000 firstyear students assessed a traditional precollege predictor, the act, along with a new potential precollege predictor, locus of control, to determine their. The scale classifies the students having scores from 014 as internals and with the score above than 14 as externals. Cronbachs alpha for this scale for the present sample was.
The indian adaptation of rotters locus of control scale was used to assess the locus of control of the students. The main purpose of this study was to determine the relationships between academic achievement and locus of control of senior secondary school students of haryana. University students n 577 took part in a selfreport survey through. Locus of control is the framework of rotters 1954 sociallearning theory of personality. Locus of control is the degree to which people believe that they, as opposed to external forces beyond their influence, have control over the outcome of events in their lives. Development of the health locus of control scales our interest in relating locus of control to health care situations began with observations we made of a series of classes for newly diagnosed diabetic patients and their families. Take quality work from locus of control scale essay pdf us and pay what you locus of control scale essay pdf think is appropriate for a cheap essay service let us imagine this scenario. The search was restricted to studies that measured locus of control through the use of the intellectual achievement responsibility iar scale. The academic locus of control scale and the selfhandicapping scale were used as measures. Higher education administrators are seeking to identify additional effective student precollege predictors of university academic success to utilize in an increasingly competitive admission environment. Consequently, it emerged that tendencies towards academic. Article information, pdf download for an academic locus of control scale for.
Purpose of study the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between locus of control, academic achievement, and discipline referrals in a sample of high school students. Academic achievement of college students and their locus of control. They also provided a selfreport of their cumulative gpa. Pdf academic locus of control of high and low achieving.
The relationship between learning style, locus of control. Locus of control, academic achievement, and discipline. To describe the locus of control have a strong effect on selfefficacy on. Academic behaviors as a function of academic achievement. Table1 distributionoftherespondentsbysocialdemographicfactorsn608 characteristic n % gender male 199 32. It also defines the persons generalized expectancy of reinforcement controls internal versus external control.
If a person has an internal locus of control, that person attributes success to his or her own efforts and abilities. Social selfefficacy, academic locus of control, and internet. The impact of religiosity and locus of control on academic achievement in college students academic achievement is something that every parent wishes for their child. Throughout their presentations, the medical staff kept stressing the importance of the pa. Locus of control questionnaire rotter, 1966 was used to measure locus of control. The sample consisted of 322 undergraduate students who completed online measures of selfesteem. Athletes who have an external locus of control feel that they have little control over their circumstances. Cbse examination had been taken as indicator of academic achievement. Locus of control, academic achievement, gender 1 introduction there is a growing trend around universities in the globe to ensure high ranking and quality outputs measured in. Rotter in 1954, and has since become an aspect of personality studies see personality psychology. Purpose of study the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between locus of control, academic achievement, and discipline referrals in a. The locus of control idea is based on what psychologists call social learning theory. Locus of control is a psychological construct that.
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